![]() It also diminishes the potential of using economies of scale and agglomeration, and generates higher emissions. Poorly planned and managed urbanization translates into low densities, separation of land uses, a mismatch between infrastructure provision and residential concentration, as well as inadequate road networks and public spaces.This challenge is accentuated in the financial systems of Latin America and the Caribbean, where there are large asymmetries between spending responsibilities and commitments, both at different levels of government and within cities. All these urban challenges are exacerbated by the difficulty of creating locally appropriate institutional and legal structures to promote sustainable urbanization.The lack of access to clean energy sources, safe drinking water and improved sanitation facilities in slum dwellings also has adverse impacts on health.Inclusive cities must be designed, with a spatial distribution that takes into account the complexity and diversity of the daily needs and capabilities of their inhabitants. ![]()
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